The PHANGS–JWST Treasury Survey: Star Formation, Feedback, and Dust Physics at High Angular Resolution in Nearby GalaxieS

Lee, Janice C. and Sandstrom, Karin M. and Leroy, Adam K. and Thilker, David A. and Schinnerer, Eva and Rosolowsky, Erik and Larson, Kirsten L. and Egorov, Oleg V. and Williams, Thomas G. and Schmidt, Judy and Emsellem, Eric and Anand, Gagandeep S. and Barnes, Ashley T. and Belfiore, Francesco and Bešlić, Ivana and Bigiel, Frank and Blanc, Guillermo A. and Bolatto, Alberto D. and Boquien, Médéric and Brok, Jakob den and Cao, Yixian and Chandar, Rupali and Chastenet, Jérémy and Chevance, Mélanie and Chiang, I-Da and Congiu, Enrico and Dale, Daniel A. and Deger, Sinan and Eibensteiner, Cosima and Faesi, Christopher M. and Glover, Simon C. O. and Grasha, Kathryn and Groves, Brent and Hassani, Hamid and Henny, Kiana F. and Henshaw, Jonathan D. and Hoyer, Nils and Hughes, Annie and Jeffreson, Sarah and Jiménez-Donaire, María J. and Kim, Jaeyeon and Kim, Hwihyun and Klessen, Ralf S. and Koch, Eric W. and Kreckel, Kathryn and Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik and Li, Jing and Liu, Daizhong and Lopez, Laura A. and Maschmann, Daniel and Chen, Ness Mayker and Meidt, Sharon E. and Murphy, Eric J. and Neumann, Justus and Neumayer, Nadine and Pan, Hsi-An and Pessa, Ismael and Pety, Jérôme and Querejeta, Miguel and Pinna, Francesca and Rodríguez, M. Jimena and Saito, Toshiki and Sánchez-Blázquez, Patricia and Santoro, Francesco and Sardone, Amy and Smith, Rowan J. and Sormani, Mattia C. and Scheuermann, Fabian and Stuber, Sophia K. and Sutter, Jessica and Sun, Jiayi and Teng, Yu-Hsuan and Treß, Robin G. and Usero, Antonio and Watkins, Elizabeth J. and Whitmore, Bradley C. and Razza, Alessandro (2023) The PHANGS–JWST Treasury Survey: Star Formation, Feedback, and Dust Physics at High Angular Resolution in Nearby GalaxieS. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 944 (2). L17. ISSN 2041-8205

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Abstract

The PHANGS collaboration has been building a reference data set for the multiscale, multiphase study of star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in nearby galaxies. With the successful launch and commissioning of JWST, we can now obtain high-resolution infrared imaging to probe the youngest stellar populations and dust emission on the scales of star clusters and molecular clouds (∼5–50 pc). In Cycle 1, PHANGS is conducting an eight-band imaging survey from 2 to 21 μm of 19 nearby spiral galaxies. Optical integral field spectroscopy, CO(2–1) mapping, and UV-optical imaging for all 19 galaxies have been obtained through large programs with ALMA, VLT-MUSE, and Hubble. PHANGS–JWST enables a full inventory of star formation, accurate measurement of the mass and age of star clusters, identification of the youngest embedded stellar populations, and characterization of the physical state of small dust grains. When combined with Hubble catalogs of ∼10,000 star clusters, MUSE spectroscopic mapping of ∼20,000 H ii regions, and ∼12,000 ALMA-identified molecular clouds, it becomes possible to measure the timescales and efficiencies of the earliest phases of star formation and feedback, build an empirical model of the dependence of small dust grain properties on local ISM conditions, and test our understanding of how dust-reprocessed starlight traces star formation activity, all across a diversity of galactic environments. Here we describe the PHANGS–JWST Treasury survey, present the remarkable imaging obtained in the first few months of science operations, and provide context for the initial results presented in the first series of PHANGS–JWST publications.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: OA Library Press > Physics and Astronomy
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email support@oalibrarypress.com
Date Deposited: 19 Apr 2023 06:51
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2024 13:05
URI: http://archive.submissionwrite.com/id/eprint/668

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